{"id":293,"date":"2007-09-12T03:09:10","date_gmt":"2007-09-12T02:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/?p=293"},"modified":"2007-09-12T03:09:10","modified_gmt":"2007-09-12T02:09:10","slug":"robots-to-the-rescue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/?p=293","title":{"rendered":"Robots to the rescue"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Japanese researchers hope robots <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/inDepthNews\/idUST27585420070912?feedType=RSS&amp;feedName=inDepthNews\" target=\"_blank\">will be the answer to coping with the nation&#8217;s aging population<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A vacuuming machine developed by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd is already cleaning floors in about 10 buildings around the country, including a 54-floor skyscraper in central Tokyo.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"midArticle_3\"><\/span>The device operates at night after office workers have gone home. It takes elevators to move from one floor to another.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Service robots are probably the most clich\u00e9d futurist vision, but the benefits are manifold. Industrial applications like the one above are only the start &#8212; it&#8217;s only natural researchers look into more domestic uses.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>As Japan&#8217;s population grows older and its labor force shrinks, researchers say new types of robots will play a major role as there simply won&#8217;t be enough people to do these jobs.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"midArticle_8\"><\/span>       &#8220;In the type of ageing society that we foresee, the situation will likely get to the point where there will be little choice but to get some help from them (robots),&#8221; said Isao Shimoyama, dean of the University of Tokyo&#8217;s Graduate School of Information Science and Technology.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Shimoyama&#8217;s group, which is working with the likes of Toyota and Fujistu, aims to have a new generation of the devices up and running within 15 years. Prototypes could be ready in as little as 18 months.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid,&#8221; Shimoyama said. &#8220;I don&#8217;t think they will ever be as smart as humans.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For a man who&#8217;s made robots his field of expertise, he doesn&#8217;t seem up to speed. Just a few days ago technologists and investors gathered at the Singularity Summit <a href=\"http:\/\/news.com.com\/The+future+of+intelligent+machines\/2009-11394_3-6206936.html?part=rss&amp;tag=2547-1_3-0-20&amp;subj=news\" target=\"_blank\">to discuss artificial intelligence and how to deal with machines that are smarter than humans<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Wendell Wallach predicted we are just years away <a href=\"http:\/\/news.com.com\/8301-10784_3-9774471-7.html\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;from a catastrophic disaster brought about by an autonomous computer system making a decision&#8221;<\/a>. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Skynet_%28fictional%29\" target=\"_blank\">Skynet<\/a> is what springs to my mind. Wallach specialises in bioethics, and has spoken about the creation of a robotic code of ethics. I could have sworn <a href=\"http:\/\/www.asimovonline.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Asimov<\/a> established that years ago:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A robot may not injure a human being, or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.<\/li>\n<li>A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.<\/li>\n<li>A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Of course, a sufficiently advanced robot would be capable of overwriting its own programming &#8212; this would essentially mark its transition from object to sentience (though I would be willing to debate this).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Japanese researchers hope robots will be the answer to coping with the nation&#8217;s aging population. A vacuuming machine developed by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd is already cleaning floors in about 10 buildings around the country, including a 54-floor skyscraper in central Tokyo. The device operates at night after office workers have gone home. It takes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[62],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tinyplanetblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}