Category Archives: Asia

Sharif's short stay

Nawaz Sharif arrived back in Pakistan promising to challenge Pervez Musharaff. He was arrested on corruption charges and deported back to Saudi Arabia.

His stay in his native country, from which the former prime minister was ousted in the Musharaff coup eight years ago, lasted four hours. Knowing his return could spark trouble, Pakistani authorities detained more than 2,000 people the day before.

Sharif had promised to bring “a final push to the crumbling dictatorship” but it would appear said dictatorship will stay in place for some time to come. I’m not at all surprised by his failure to get past the airport. Allowing him out could have been the final nail in Musharraf’s coffin — an ex-leader of high standing openly campaigning against him. There are opposition groups within Pakistan but Sharif would at least have had the advantage of previously running the country (twice).

The move could backfire on Musharraf. Sharif’s supporters knew he was there and were charged by police. This, combined with their figurehead’s deportation, will only make the general/president even more unpopular.

What I fear is that this increasing unpopularity will foster a more brutal military regime. As I’ve noted in the past, Musharraf has been reaching out to opposition politicians in a bid to shore up his rule. If he is unsuccessful —  and this could either be failure to come to an agreement or undermining a deal by reneging on a promise to leave the army — he may have to take drastic steps to maintain power.

Movement in Myanmar

There have been numerous protests in Myanmar over fuel price hikes. These small and scattered demonstrations have been organised by pro-democracy groups and broken up by pro-military civilian organisations. The situation has also provoked reactions from Buddhist monks.

Now the junta is taking a different tack: it’s offering some concessions. In this case, it

released a political prisoner whose leg was broken when he was arrested in the recent outbreak of antigovernment protests. His case had gained international attention when fellow prisoners staged a hunger strike calling for his freedom.

This is major movement from a government that’s coming under severe scrutiny — and has been under pressure for years to step aside and allow a democractic system come into being. Whether or not the (slightly) softer approach it has taken with apologies and such is a reflection of the military’s long-gestating “road map to democracy” is unclear.

The junta has blamed pro-democracy activist Aung San Suu Kyi for instigating the protests and provoking the monks, so I’m not sure what it’s planning. I’d like to think the international criticism of its actions is having an impact.

I find the Buddhist angle very interesting.

On Thursday, a delegation of military officers was briefly held hostage by Buddhist monks at a temple outside the main city of Yangon [formerly Rangoon and the old capital of Myanmar]. The officers had reportedly gone there to apologize to the monks for treating them roughly during a demonstration the day before.

The monks have been up in arms and have taken prominent roles in major protests since British rule. The material is too good to rewrite, so I present quotes from the International Herald Tribune:

Angry monks were reported to have destroyed two buildings owned by officials involved in Wednesday’s crackdown in Pakokku, a center of Buddhist learning about 400 miles northwest of Yangon.

The New Light of Myanmar, a state-controlled newspaper, reported its version Friday of the violence and the hostage-taking, saying the officers handed over their cellphones to the monks after they had “supplicated to them” over the situation.

The rally the monks took part in was subsequently fired upon.

The Democratic Voice of Burma, a prodemocracy organization based in Norway with contacts inside the country, said “a few monks” visited the home last night [Friday] of a leader of the crackdown “to have a talk with him and teach him some Buddhist manners.”

“But he wasn’t at home,” it reported, “so they destroyed a few things from his house to teach him a lesson instead.”

Links of the day

I’m under pressure, but here’s what I’ve found:

Howto make a Barbie electric chair. So good I have to show you the picture:

barbie.jpg

(Boing Boing)

Depression feels worse than many chronic diseases: study. I’m not at all surprised. (AFP)

Siemens, Microsoft develop car products. Everything from information to navigation… Microsoft shall rule the universe one day. Or at least have a market presence everywhere. (AP)

Bush, after talks with Hu, accepts invitation to Beijing Olympics. Human rights groups will not be pleased, but then Bush’s record isn’t exactly brimming with examples of good behaviour. (International Herald Tribune)Cleesawns, hallions, tippers and who-but-me’s. Colloquialisms from 1960s Ireland. (Michael Nugent)

Thinking of words can guide your wheelchair. Technology freakin’ rocks. (New Scientist)

Abode of Kings

Disposable Words has uploaded the first pictures I (and quite possibly the world) has seen of Naypyidaw, the new capital of Myanmar. The nation’s military government has never fully explained the 230km move from the old colonial capital of Yangon (Rangoon), although I seem to recall talk of it being more difficult for America to attack. The city, the name of which means “abode of kings” is still under construction. The photos have been up since June but I only stumbled across them now… better late than never.

Naypyidaw: Abode of Kings in a Derelict Kingdom.

Hacking the Pentagon

China’s military hacked into the Pentagon’s computers about three months back, US officials have said.

From the Financial Times:

The PLA regularly probes US military networks — and the Pentagon is widely assumed to scan Chinese networks –- but US officials said the penetration in June raised concerns to a new level because of fears that China had shown it could disrupt  systems at critical times… Hackers from numerous locations in China spent several months probing the Pentagon system before overcoming its defences, according to people familiar with the matter.

The US has also said China probably only got “unclassified” information, although the Pentagon has no idea how much was downloaded.

Links of the day

The Great Wall of China will be gone in 20 years. If the report is accurate it will be a dark, dark time for those who treasure the past. (Anthropology.net)

Breast cancer may be linked to use of deodorants. Worrying if true. (Breakingnews.ie)

Where do all the prayer notes go? Shmuel Rabinowitz leads the team that cleans up hundreds of thousands a year and buries them in Jerusalem. (Reuters)

Breakthrough drug for schizophrenia. It works as well as current medication but with fewer side effects. (AFP)

The music man. Columbia hope Rick Rubin can save the music industry. Rock. (International Herald Tribune)

Hidden trade barriers cost APEC $148bn: World Bank. That’s about 7.5% of the bloc’s trade in 2004. (AFP)

Malaysian taxi drivers issued dress code. Fines await those caught without socks or white shirts. (AP/Taunton Gazette)